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X sweats for Y

  • 1 Б-193

    БРАТЬ/ВЗЯТЬ С БОЮ что VP
    1. mil ( subj: collect or human (pi)) to capture the opponent's fortifications, territory etc by means of battle: Х-ы взяли с бою Y = Xs took Y by force (by storm).
    Жители, издали завидев приближающееся войско, разбежались... и окопались в неприступной позиции. Пришлось брать с бою эту позицию... (Салтыков-Щедрин 1). The residents, having seen the troops approaching, had scattered...and entrenched themselves in an inaccessible position. The position would have to be taken by force... (1a). On seeing the approaching soldiers, the inhabitants had fled...entrenching themselves in an impregnable position. This position would have to be taken by storm (1b).
    2. (subj: human to obtain sth. by expending great effort, acting very resolutely
    X берёт Y с бою = X fights (tooth and nail) for Y
    X sweats for Y X goes all out for Y X goes to great pains (lengths) to get Y.
    (author's usage)...Другой крупы в тот год нельзя было купить в Торфопродукте, да и ячневую-то с бою... (Солженицын 6)....No other grain could be bought in Torfoprodukt that year, and even the barley you had to fight for... (6a).

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > Б-193

  • 2 брать с бою

    БРАТЬ/ВЗЯТЬ С БОЮ что
    [VP]
    =====
    1. mil [subj: collect or human (pi)]
    to capture the opponent's fortifications, territory etc by means of battle:
    - X-ы взяли с бою Y Xs took Y by force < by storm>.
         ♦ Жители, издали завидев приближающееся войско, разбежались... и окопались в неприступной позиции. Пришлось брать с бою эту позицию... (Салтыков-Щедрин 1). The residents, having seen the troops approaching, had scattered...and entrenched themselves in an inaccessible position. The position would have to be taken by force... (1a). On seeing the approaching soldiers, the inhabitants had fled...entrenching themselves in an impregnable position. This position would have to be taken by storm (1b).
    2. [subj: human]
    to obtain sth. by expending great effort, acting very resolutely:
    - X goes to great pains < lengths> to get Y.
         ♦ [author's usage]...Другой крупы в тот год нельзя было купить в Торфопродукте, да и ячневую-то с бою... (Солженицын 6)....No other grain could be bought in Torfoprodukt that year, and even the barley you had to fight for... (6a).

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > брать с бою

  • 3 взять с бою

    БРАТЬ/ВЗЯТЬ С БОЮ что
    [VP]
    =====
    1. mil [subj: collect or human (pi)]
    to capture the opponent's fortifications, territory etc by means of battle:
    - X-ы взяли с бою Y Xs took Y by force < by storm>.
         ♦ Жители, издали завидев приближающееся войско, разбежались... и окопались в неприступной позиции. Пришлось брать с бою эту позицию... (Салтыков-Щедрин 1). The residents, having seen the troops approaching, had scattered...and entrenched themselves in an inaccessible position. The position would have to be taken by force... (1a). On seeing the approaching soldiers, the inhabitants had fled...entrenching themselves in an impregnable position. This position would have to be taken by storm (1b).
    2. [subj: human]
    to obtain sth. by expending great effort, acting very resolutely:
    - X goes to great pains < lengths> to get Y.
         ♦ [author's usage]...Другой крупы в тот год нельзя было купить в Торфопродукте, да и ячневую-то с бою... (Солженицын 6)....No other grain could be bought in Torfoprodukt that year, and even the barley you had to fight for... (6a).

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > взять с бою

  • 4 pantalones

    m.pl.
    1 pants, slacks.
    Ponerse los pantalones (Coll.) to show who is the boss (generally applied to the man of the house)
    Llevar los pantalones (Coll.) to wear the pants, to be the head of a household
    2 man, male. (Andes)
    3 guts, courage. (Caribbean)
    * * *
    noun m. plural
    pants, trousers
    * * *
    masculino plural, pantalón masculino pants (pl) (AmE), trousers (pl) (BrE)

    llevar los pantalonesto wear the pants o trousers

    tener or llevar bien puestos los pantalones — to be master in one's own home

    * * *
    = trousers, slacks, breeches, pants.
    Ex. He got up, and, putting hands in the pockets of his trousers, began to walk around the room.
    Ex. The head of reference told me that he's going to see about a dress code for the staff, prohibiting slacks for women.
    Ex. The user asked for a book about General Wolfe but he said: `I do not want to know about his battles -- I can learn all about those from the histories, I want something that will tell me the colour of the breeches he wore' = El usuario pidió un libro sobre el General Wolfe aunque dijo: "No quiero conocer su batallas, eso lo puedo averiguar en los libros de historia, quiero algo que me diga el color de los calzones que llevaba".
    Ex. Previously a hearty eater who may have been a few pounds overweight, food now has no meaning for him and he has seen his pants size diminish two sizes.
    ----
    * pantalones acampanados = flares.
    * pantalones anchos = baggy pants.
    * pantalones bombachos = breeches, knickerbockers.
    * pantalones de campana = flares.
    * pantalones de media caña = knee breeches, jodhpurs.
    * pantalones de montar = riding breeches, jodhpurs.
    * pantalones de pana = curduroy trousers.
    * pantalones largos = long pants.
    * pantalones lisos = flat-front pants.
    * pantalones vaqueros = blue jeans.
    * tabla de planchar pantalones = trousers press.
    * * *
    masculino plural, pantalón masculino pants (pl) (AmE), trousers (pl) (BrE)

    llevar los pantalonesto wear the pants o trousers

    tener or llevar bien puestos los pantalones — to be master in one's own home

    * * *
    = trousers, slacks, breeches, pants.

    Ex: He got up, and, putting hands in the pockets of his trousers, began to walk around the room.

    Ex: The head of reference told me that he's going to see about a dress code for the staff, prohibiting slacks for women.
    Ex: The user asked for a book about General Wolfe but he said: `I do not want to know about his battles -- I can learn all about those from the histories, I want something that will tell me the colour of the breeches he wore' = El usuario pidió un libro sobre el General Wolfe aunque dijo: "No quiero conocer su batallas, eso lo puedo averiguar en los libros de historia, quiero algo que me diga el color de los calzones que llevaba".
    Ex: Previously a hearty eater who may have been a few pounds overweight, food now has no meaning for him and he has seen his pants size diminish two sizes.
    * pantalones acampanados = flares.
    * pantalones anchos = baggy pants.
    * pantalones bombachos = breeches, knickerbockers.
    * pantalones de campana = flares.
    * pantalones de media caña = knee breeches, jodhpurs.
    * pantalones de montar = riding breeches, jodhpurs.
    * pantalones de pana = curduroy trousers.
    * pantalones largos = long pants.
    * pantalones lisos = flat-front pants.
    * pantalones vaqueros = blue jeans.
    * tabla de planchar pantalones = trousers press.

    * * *
    pants (pl) ( AmE), trousers (pl) ( BrE)
    pantalones de pinzas or pinzados pleated pants o trousers
    ponte los pantalones azules put on your blue pants o trousers
    se compró unos pantalones he bought a pair of pants o trousers
    se vuelve loca cuando ve unos pantalones she goes wild over anything in trousers ( colloq)
    llevar los pantalones to wear the pants o trousers
    tener or llevar bien puestos los pantalones to be master in one's own home
    Compuestos:
    baggy pants o trousers (pl)
    shorts (pl), short pants o trousers (pl)
    (Chi, Per) sweatpants, sweats (pl) ( AmE colloq)
    ( Esp) sweatpants, sweats (pl) ( AmE colloq)
    (Chi, Méx) jeans (pl)
    overalls (pl) ( AmE), dungarees (pl) ( BrE)
    long pants o trousers (pl)
    jeans (pl)
    cropped pants o trousers (pl)
    jeans (pl)
    stretch ski-pants (pl)
    * * *

    pantalones sustantivo masculino plural,
    pantalón sustantivo masculino

    pants (pl) (AmE), trousers (pl) (BrE);
    unos pantalones a pair of pants o trousers;
    pantalones cortos shorts (pl);
    pantalones de peto overalls (pl) (AmE), dungarees (pl) (BrE);
    pantalones tejanos or vaqueros jeans (pl)

    ' pantalones' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    bajarse
    - destrozada
    - destrozado
    - estrecha
    - estrecho
    - pantalón
    - pegar
    - peto
    - remangar
    - remangarse
    - remendar
    - servir
    - subirse
    - acampanado
    - bajar
    - caber
    - estrechar
    - planchar
    - romper
    - subir
    - sujetar
    - tirante
    - viejo
    - vuelta
    English:
    adjust
    - back
    - bell-bottoms
    - breeches
    - cord
    - corduroy
    - crease
    - cuff
    - drawstring trousers
    - flare
    - go out
    - go together
    - jodhpurs
    - leg
    - pair
    - pants
    - riding breeches
    - shorts
    - ski pants
    - take down
    - tight
    - trousers
    - bottom
    - knickerbockers
    - overall
    - press
    - short
    - slacks
    - tuck
    * * *
    m, pantalones mpl pants pl, Br
    trousers pl ;
    trousers fam

    Spanish-English dictionary > pantalones

  • 5 семь потов сошло

    ( с кого) прост., реже: сорок потов сошло ( с кого)
    smb. has worked up seven sweats doing smth.; smb. must have sweated blood over smth.; smb. has got into a lather of sweat

    - Уж он выбирал, выбирал пиджак - сорок потов с него сошло! Попробует сукно на зуб, поглядит на свет: не побили ли шашел или моль, минут десять мнёт в чёрных пальцах. (М. Шолохов, Поднятая целина) — 'And choose that jacket he did - he must have sweated blood over it! First he tried the cloth with his teeth, then held it up to the light to see if there were any moth holes in it, then crushed it in his black fingers for ten minutes or more.'

    Участковый, тучный, лысый, снял фуражку, стёр лоб, отдуваясь: - Живёте тоже! Срам! От неба первый этаж. Пока лезли, семь потов сошло. На воздушном шаре к вам летать надо. (С. Мстиславский, Грач - птица весенняя) — The inspector, who was fat and bald, took off his cap and wiped his forehead. 'You couldn't have picked a worse place to live in,' he panted. 'It's scandalous! First floor from the sky. I worked up seven sweats climbing your infernal stairs. You need a baloon to get here.'

    Этот последний бродок тоже был не приведи господь. Жижа, что овсяный кисель: и ногу не держит и поплыть не даёт. Пока её распихаешь, чтоб вперёд продвинуться, семь потов сойдёт. (Б. Васильев, А зори здесь тихие...) — This last stretch was a terrible business, too. It was the consistency of porridge, not thick enough to provide a footing, not thin enough to swim in. Sloshing through it you got into a lather of sweat.

    Русско-английский фразеологический словарь > семь потов сошло

  • 6 izerditu

    da/ad.
    1.
    a. to sweat, perspire formala. ; \izerditu nintzen aldapa hartan I sweated on that hillside; aberea izerditzen denean, estali behar da when the animal sweats it should be covered; izerditzea ona da osasunerako sweating is good for your health
    b. (irud.) odolez \izerditurik sweating blood
    2. ( landarea) to ooze sap, give off sap

    Euskara Ingelesa hiztegiaren > izerditu

  • 7 ἰ̄δίω

    ἰ̄δίω
    Grammatical information: v.
    Meaning: `sweat' (υ 204, Hp., Kom.)
    Other forms: aor. ἰ̄δῖσαι (Arist., Thphr.),
    Compounds: Rarely with prefix, ἐξ-, ἀν-,
    Derivatives: ἶδος n. `sweat' (Hp. Koak. 105), heat' (Hes. Sc. 397, Emp.) with ἰδάλιμος `causing sweat' (Hes. Op. 415; after εἶδος: εἰδάλιμος, s. Arbenz Die Adj. auf - ιμος 29); ἀν-ιδ-ιτί `without sweat' (Pl. Lg. 718e).
    Origin: IE [Indo-European] [1043] * sueid- `sweat'
    Etymology: From εἶδος καῦμα and ἠεῖδος πνῖγος H. an s-stem *Ϝεῖδος can be concluded, IE *su̯eidos- n. beside *su̯oido- m. in Skt. svéda-, Germ., e. g. OHG sweiz ` Schweiß'. The form ἶδος shows Ionic psilosis and itacistic notation (favoured by ἱδρώς). Thus ἰ̄δίω = εἰδίω (after κηκίω a. o.) for *εἵδω = Skt. svédate `sweats' \< IE *su̯eid-; further Skt. svídyati = OHG swizzit `id.' \< IE *su̯id-i̯eti (would be Gr. *ἵζει); Latvian and Iranian sḱ-forms in Leumann IF 58, 120. - Wackernagel Philol. 86, 133ff. (Kl. Schr. 1, 745ff.); further non-Greek relatives in Pok. 1043, W.-Hofmann s. sūdō. Cf. ἱδρώς.
    Page in Frisk: 1,709-710

    Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > ἰ̄δίω

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